ICES Database
ElectroMagnetic Field Literature
Search Engine
  

EMF Study
(Database last updated on Mar 27, 2024)

ID Number 182
Study Type Epidemiology
Model Occupational radar and radio exposure of Polish military and correlation with cancer and morbidity
Details

Human subjects (n=~127,800 +/- 9620 per year over a 15 year study period) serving in the Polish military during 1971-1985 were assessed for cancer incidence in association with microwave exposure history (most of which was to PW microwaves at 150 MHz to 3,500-MHz). The incidence of oral, pharynx, esophagus and stomach, colon/rectum, liver/pancreas, larynx/lung, bones, skin including melanoma, kidney and prostate, brain and nervous system, thyroid, and hematopoietic and lymphatic cancers were assessed. Exposure of 80-85% of the service posts did not exceed 0.2 mW/cm2. The remaining service posts experienced exposure intensities of 0.2-0.6 mW/cm2. The study reported an increase in overall cancer incidence rate with increased microwave exposure (OR 2.07, CI 1.1-3.6, p<0.05). Also increased were brain and CNS tumors (OR 1.91, 95% CI 1.1 - 3.5), hematopoietic malignancy incidence (OR 6.31, p<0.001, 95% CI 3.1-14.3), and esophageal and stomach cancer (OR 3.24), colorectal cancer (OR 3.19). When analyzed by age, all cancer morbidity was significantly increased in all age groups except in 50 to 59-yr olds with increased microwave exposure. The 1999 article reports results on the military population for the 20 year period from 1971-1990. For all neoplasms, the ratio for exposed to non-exposed groups was 1.83. Significantly higher morbidity rates in the RF-exposed group were noted for cancers of the alimentary tract (1.76-1.92), skin tumors (2.07), nervous system/brain neoplasms (2.7) and hematologic/lymphatic malignancies (5.33).

Findings Effects
Status Completed With Publication
Principal Investigator Microwave Safety Military Inst Hygiene, Poland - smigielski@whihe.wav.pl
Funding Agency AF, Poland
Country POLAND
References
  • Szmigielski, S Sci. Total Environ., (1996) 180:9-17
  • Szmigielski, S et al. ELECTRICITY AND MAGNETISM IN BIOLOGY AND MEDICINE [BOOK], F. Bersani (ed.), (1999) :809-812
  • Comments

    Return